Prologues

Prologues often get a bad press because of info-dumping or irrelevance, but a great prologue can establish your genre and hook readers. Crafting one is like the fine art of teasing without giving away too much. If you get the balance right, your prologue will engage your readers’ interest and maintain a sense of anticipation for the story ahead.

Atmosphere

Use your prologue to establish the overall tone of your narrative. Whether you want to give readers a sense of foreboding, or show them a world filled with magic, humor, or romance, your prologue is a way to let readers know the kind of story that lies ahead. Describe the setting and give insight into the emotions of the pov character. This will help to establish the mood or atmosphere of your story, and give readers a taste of what’s to follow.

Foreshadowing

Drop subtle hints or foreshadow key elements without giving away too much, fostering anticipation. Set the stage with a scene that piques readers’ curiosity, making them wonder about the characters, events, or the world you’ve crafted. Make your readers intrigued, prompting them to discover the answers within the main narrative.

Key character

Select a character central to your story and depict them in a situation that’s causing them difficulties. It’s a good idea to write the scene from this character’s point of view. This allows readers to form connections early on and invest emotionally in the unfolding drama.

It’s not necessary for them to be the main character or even make a personal appearance in the following narrative, but they should impact the story’s events.

Conflict

Use the prologue to foreshadow significant moments in the narrative. Introduce a situation that subtly hints at upcoming conflict without revealing all the details. The tension woven into the opening will engage your readers, fostering curiosity about the events to follow. This sets the groundwork for a story that keeps readers intrigued and invested in the unfolding narrative.

Loose ends

Resist the urge to tie up all loose ends in the prologue. Leave certain elements unresolved, prompting readers to seek answers in the rest of the narrative. Just like starting the scene with a hook, end the prologue with something compelling – a thought-provoking question, mysterious happening, or a subtle revelation.

Tips

  1. Keep it brief. Most prologues work better as a few hundred words rather than thousands.
  2. Maintain a consistent tone. Ensure that the mood established in the prologue aligns with the overall atmosphere of your narrative.
  3. Avoid info-dumping. Provide enough information to captivate interest but refrain from inundating the reader with excessive world-building details.
  4. Introduce relevant characters. Every character introduced should serve a purpose and contribute to the narrative’s development
  5. Leave some things open. Use a closing hook at the end of the scene to encourage readers to seek answers to unresolved questions.

Final thoughts


A well-crafted prologue has the power to draw readers deeper into your narrative. Through the meticulous creation of atmosphere, the introduction of compelling hooks, the presentation of key characters and conflicts, and the deliberate inclusion of open-ended elements, your prologue becomes a gateway, inviting readers into the immersive journey that unfolds beyond the initial pages.

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